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High-Speed Efficiency with Cache & Memory - Technology to Reduce Redundant Searches
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High-Speed Efficiency with Cache & Memory - Technology to Reduce Redundant Searches

Solve cost escalation from repeated searches through session/vector memory implementation. Learn Redis and Qdrant cache examples and implementation best practices.

K
Katsuya Ito
CEO
8 min

High-Speed Efficiency with Cache & Memory - Technology to Reduce Redundant Searches

Cost escalation from repeated searches is a common problem. By implementing session memory and vector memory, we can significantly improve search efficiency.

Problem: Cost Increase from Repeated Searches

Many applications face issues with repeated queries:

  • Users performing the same searches repeatedly
  • Similar queries occurring frequently
  • Unnecessary database access
  • Deteriorating response times

Solution: Leveraging Cache and Memory

1. Session Memory Implementation

Session cache using Redis:

javascript
1import Redis from 'redis'
2
3class SessionCache {
4  constructor() {
5    this.redis = Redis.createClient()
6  }
7
8  async get(key) {
9    const cached = await this.redis.get(key)
10    return cached ? JSON.parse(cached) : null
11  }
12
13  async set(key, data, ttl = 3600) {
14    await this.redis.setex(key, ttl, JSON.stringify(data))
15  }
16
17  generateKey(userId, query) {
18    return `session:${userId}:${Buffer.from(query).toString('base64')}`
19  }
20}

2. Vector Memory Utilization

Vector search cache with Qdrant:

javascript
1import { QdrantClient } from '@qdrant/js-client-rest'
2
3class VectorMemory {
4  constructor() {
5    this.qdrant = new QdrantClient({ host: 'localhost', port: 6333 })
6  }
7
8  async searchSimilar(vector, threshold = 0.8) {
9    const results = await this.qdrant.search('memory', {
10      vector,
11      limit: 5,
12      score_threshold: threshold
13    })
14    
15    return results.filter(r => r.score >= threshold)
16  }
17
18  async storeResult(vector, result, metadata) {
19    await this.qdrant.upsert('memory', {
20      points: [{
21        id: Date.now(),
22        vector,
23        payload: { result, metadata, timestamp: Date.now() }
24      }]
25    })
26  }
27}

Implementation Best Practices

Cache Strategy

1. Tiered Caching

- L1: Memory cache (high-speed)

- L2: Redis (distributed)

- L3: Database

2. TTL Configuration

- Frequently changing data: Short TTL

- Static data: Long TTL

- User-specific data: Session duration

Effective Implementation Example

javascript
1class SmartSearchCache {
2  constructor() {
3    this.sessionCache = new SessionCache()
4    this.vectorMemory = new VectorMemory()
5  }
6
7  async search(userId, query, vector) {
8    // 1. Check session cache
9    const sessionKey = this.sessionCache.generateKey(userId, query)
10    let cached = await this.sessionCache.get(sessionKey)
11    
12    if (cached) {
13      return { ...cached, source: 'session' }
14    }
15
16    // 2. Vector similarity search
17    const similar = await this.vectorMemory.searchSimilar(vector)
18    if (similar.length > 0) {
19      const result = similar[0].payload.result
20      await this.sessionCache.set(sessionKey, result)
21      return { ...result, source: 'vector' }
22    }
23
24    // 3. Perform actual search
25    const result = await this.performActualSearch(query)
26    
27    // Cache results
28    await this.sessionCache.set(sessionKey, result)
29    await this.vectorMemory.storeResult(vector, result, { userId, query })
30    
31    return { ...result, source: 'fresh' }
32  }
33}

Performance Improvement Results

Effects after implementation:

  • Search Speed: 90% average improvement
  • Database Load: 70% reduction
  • Cost Savings: 80% reduction in API calls
  • User Experience: Significant response time improvement

Conclusion

Proper utilization of cache and memory can dramatically improve search efficiency. By using session memory for rapid retrieval of recent search results and vector memory for reusing similar search results, we can achieve high-speed services while keeping costs low.

Tags

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Redis
Qdrant
メモリ最適化